Launching September 2027

Skin Care / Anti-Aging

Skin Aging At A Glance

  • Skin naturally becomes thinner, drier, less elastic, and slower to heal with age, while fine lines, wrinkles, uneven tone, and texture changes become more common.
  • Repeated ultraviolet exposure is a major contributor to premature skin aging and can worsen wrinkles, discoloration, rough texture, and skin-cancer risk.
  • A simple routine built around gentle cleansing, moisturizing, and daily broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher provides a strong foundation for healthy skin aging.
  • Evidence-based ingredients such as retinoids, vitamin C, niacinamide, azelaic acid, and selected exfoliating acids may improve specific concerns when used appropriately.
  • Using too many active ingredients at once, over-exfoliating, tanning, smoking, and irritating the skin can worsen dryness, redness, peeling, and discoloration.
  • Cosmetic procedures such as chemical peels, laser treatments, microneedling, botulinum toxin, or fillers may improve selected concerns but cannot stop the natural aging process.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

What Is Skin Aging?

Skin care means protecting the skin barrier, keeping skin comfortable, and addressing concerns such as dryness, acne, uneven color, rough texture, or sun damage. Skin naturally changes with age: it becomes thinner, drier, less elastic, and slower to heal. Fine lines, wrinkles, spots, and changes in texture are normal and vary with genetics, hormones, health, and life experiences.

“Anti-aging” care cannot stop or reverse time, but it can reduce preventable damage and improve how skin looks and feels. Daily sun protection, gentle cleansing, regular moisturizing, avoiding tobacco, and using a small number of evidence-based products consistently are more useful than a complicated routine. New, changing, painful, bleeding, or nonhealing spots should be medically evaluated rather than treated as cosmetic aging.

Learn More

Anti-Aging Skin Care – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/anti-aging

Provides dermatologist-reviewed guidance for preventing premature skin aging and choosing a routine.

Basic Skin Care – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/care

Offers practical information about cleansing, moisturizing, product order, and age-specific skin care.

How Common Is Skin Aging?

Everyone develops age-related skin changes, but the timing and amount differ. Ultraviolet exposure, tanning, smoking, repeated irritation, air pollution, certain medicines, menopause, and chronic health conditions can make changes appear earlier or become more noticeable.

Skin aging affects every skin tone. Dark spots and uneven color may be more noticeable or persistent in some skin tones, while skin cancer warning signs can be missed when people incorrectly assume darker skin cannot be harmed by ultraviolet radiation.

Learn More

Skin Care in Your 60s and 70s – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/care/skin-care-in-your-60s-and-70s

Reviews gentle bathing, moisturizing, dryness, bruising, and skin checks as skin becomes thinner.

What Symptoms Might You Notice?

Common changes include:

  • Dryness, tightness, flaking, or increased sensitivity
  • Fine lines and deeper wrinkles
  • Loss of firmness or elasticity
  • Uneven tone, freckles, or dark spots
  • Rough texture or dull appearance
  • More visible blood vessels
  • Easier bruising or tearing as skin becomes thinner
  • Slower healing
  • Benign growths, such as seborrheic keratoses or skin tags
  • Sun-related rough spots that may require evaluation

A new or changing mole, a sore that does not heal, unexplained bleeding, or a rapidly growing spot is not simply a normal aging change and should be checked.

How Is Skin Aging Diagnosed?

A healthcare provider or dermatologist will ask about your goals, skin type, current routine, allergies, medicines, pregnancy plans, sun exposure, tanning history, and personal or family history of skin cancer. They will examine the concern in good lighting and may check the rest of the skin when appropriate.

Bring product labels or photographs of your routine. A clinician can help separate normal aging, irritation, acne, rosacea, eczema, pigment conditions, actinic keratoses, and possible skin cancer so the treatment fits the actual problem.

Learn More

Basic Skin Care – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/care

Offers practical information about cleansing, moisturizing, product order, and age-specific skin care.

Skin Care / Anti-Aging infographic – click to enlarge

What Causes Skin Aging?

Natural aging is driven by genetics, hormones, and slower production of collagen, elastin, and skin oils. Premature aging is strongly influenced by repeated ultraviolet exposure from sunlight and tanning devices.

Other contributing factors include:

  • Smoking and nicotine exposure
  • Air pollution
  • Repeated sunburns
  • Dry climate, harsh cleansers, or over-exfoliation
  • Poor sleep and chronic stress
  • Nutritional deficiencies or major weight changes
  • Menopause and other hormonal changes
  • Certain medicines and medical conditions
  • Repeated facial movement and normal gravity

Learn More

Sunlight and Cancer Risk – National Cancer Institute

https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/sunlight

Explains how ultraviolet exposure contributes to premature aging and skin cancer and how to reduce exposure.

What Can Make Skin Aging Worse?

Using too many active ingredients at once can damage the skin barrier and cause redness, burning, peeling, or dark marks after inflammation.

Common worsening factors include:

  • Indoor tanning or unprotected sun exposure
  • Scrubs, cleansing brushes, or strong peels used too often
  • Combining retinoids, exfoliating acids, and benzoyl peroxide without guidance
  • Fragranced products on sensitive skin
  • Very hot showers or frequent harsh cleansing
  • Picking or squeezing spots
  • Using steroid creams on the face without medical direction
  • Unregulated skin-lightening products
  • Smoking, dehydration, poor sleep, or uncontrolled health conditions

Prevention

Natural aging cannot be prevented, but premature damage can be reduced.

  • Use broad-spectrum, water-resistant SPF 30 or higher sunscreen.
  • Seek shade and wear sun-protective clothing.
  • Avoid indoor tanning and sunburn.
  • Do not smoke.
  • Use gentle cleansing and regular moisturizer.
  • Introduce active ingredients slowly.
  • Avoid unsafe lightening products and home injections.
  • Perform regular skin self-checks and obtain professional evaluation of concerning changes.

Learn More

Anti-Aging Skin Care – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/anti-aging

Provides dermatologist-reviewed guidance for preventing premature skin aging and choosing a routine.

Warning About Skin-Lightening Products – U.S. Food and Drug Administration

https://www.fda.gov/consumers/health-fraud-scams/fda-warns-consumers-skin-products-containing-mercury-andor-hydroquinone

Warns about illegal or unsafe skin-lightening products containing mercury or unapproved hydroquinone.

Learn More About Skin Aging

The following video content is provided to help you better understand this condition. These resources are intended for educational purposes and should not replace personalized medical advice from your healthcare provider.

Labs

Routine anti-aging skin care does not require blood tests. Laboratory testing is considered only when symptoms suggest an underlying condition.

Possible tests may include:

  • Thyroid Testing: May be considered with major dryness, hair changes, fatigue, or other thyroid symptoms.
  • Complete Blood Count and Iron Studies: May be appropriate with pallor, poor healing, fatigue, or suspected deficiency.
  • Vitamin or Nutrition Testing: Used only when history or symptoms suggest a deficiency.
  • Hormone Testing: Not routinely needed for skin aging; it may be ordered for specific symptoms or medical concerns.

Direct-to-consumer “anti-aging panels” are not needed for most people and may lead to unnecessary treatment.

Diagnostics

Most cosmetic skin concerns are diagnosed by examination. A dermatologist may use a dermatoscope, a magnifying light, to closely inspect a mole or other spot.

A skin biopsy may be performed when a growth, rash, or changing lesion needs microscopic testing. Standardized photographs may document changes over time, but commercial skin scanners do not replace a medical examination.

Treatment & Management

Treatment Options

A simple routine is usually the best starting point. Introduce one new product at a time and allow several weeks to judge tolerance and benefit.

Options may include:

  • Broad-spectrum, water-resistant SPF 30 or higher sunscreen
  • A gentle cleanser suited to your skin type
  • A fragrance-free moisturizer
  • A retinol or prescription retinoid for selected concerns
  • Vitamin C, niacinamide, azelaic acid, or an exfoliating acid when appropriate
  • Prescription treatment for acne, rosacea, pigment changes, eczema, or actinic keratoses
  • Dermatologist-performed procedures for wrinkles, texture, scars, blood vessels, or pigment

Learn More

Healthier-Looking Skin – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/healthier-looking-skin

Explains daily habits that support healthy-looking skin, including sunscreen and gentle care.

Lifestyle Changes

Daily habits have a larger long-term effect than constantly changing products.

  • Avoid indoor tanning.
  • Seek shade and wear protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses.
  • Do not smoke; ask for help quitting if needed.
  • Eat a balanced diet with protein, fruits, vegetables, healthy fats, and adequate nutrients.
  • Sleep regularly and manage chronic stress.
  • Use lukewarm water and pat skin dry.
  • Exercise and manage chronic health conditions.
  • Protect hands from repeated water, chemicals, and cold weather.

Learn More

Sunlight and Cancer Risk – National Cancer Institute

https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/sunlight

Explains how ultraviolet exposure contributes to premature aging and skin cancer and how to reduce exposure.

Medications

Products can improve specific concerns, but stronger is not always better. Patch-test when possible and stop a product that causes severe burning, swelling, blistering, or a spreading rash.

  • Retinoids and Retinol: May improve fine lines, texture, mild pigment changes, and acne. Start with a low strength a few nights per week, moisturize, and use daily sun protection. Ask a clinician about use during pregnancy or while trying to become pregnant.
  • Vitamin C: May support antioxidant protection and improve some discoloration, but products vary in stability and irritation.
  • Niacinamide: May support the skin barrier, reduce redness, and improve uneven tone.
  • Alpha or Beta Hydroxy Acids: Can smooth texture and treat selected concerns but may cause irritation and sun sensitivity.
  • Azelaic Acid: May help acne, redness, and uneven pigment in selected patients.
  • Prescription Pigment Treatments: Require diagnosis and monitoring; avoid illegal skin-lightening products containing mercury or unapproved hydroquinone.

Learn More

Retinoid or Retinol? – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/anti-aging/retinoid-retinol

Explains the benefits, irritation risks, and gradual introduction of retinoid products.

Alpha Hydroxy Acids in Cosmetics – U.S. Food and Drug Administration

https://www.fda.gov/cosmetics/cosmetic-ingredients/alpha-hydroxy-acids

Reviews potential irritation and increased sun sensitivity from alpha hydroxy acid products.

Procedures

Cosmetic procedures can improve selected concerns but cannot stop aging. Results, cost, downtime, and risk vary by procedure, device, skin tone, operator training, and aftercare.

  • Chemical Peels: Improve texture or discoloration by removing controlled layers of skin; burns and pigment changes can occur.
  • Laser or Light Treatments: May treat pigment, redness, hair, texture, or wrinkles. Some devices carry a higher risk of discoloration in darker skin tones.
  • Microneedling: Creates controlled skin injury to improve selected scars or texture; infection and pigment changes are possible.
  • Botulinum Toxin Injections: Temporarily soften expression lines by relaxing targeted muscles.
  • Dermal Fillers: Restore volume or soften folds. Rare blockage of a blood vessel can cause skin loss, blindness, or stroke and requires immediate treatment.
  • Surgery: Eyelid surgery, facelift, or other operations may produce larger changes with greater recovery and surgical risk.

Choose a properly licensed, experienced clinician. Avoid home injections, nonmedical settings, and products purchased for self-injection.

What Should You Expect Long-Term?

Skin continues to age even with excellent care. Sunscreen and moisturizers require ongoing use, and results from topical products usually develop gradually over weeks to months.

Many procedures are temporary or require a series of treatments. A realistic plan focuses on healthier skin and specific concerns rather than promising poreless, wrinkle-free, or permanently “young” skin.

Learn More

Maximizing Results from Anti-Aging Products – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/anti-aging/maximize-anti-aging-products

Provides tips for using products safely, consistently, and with realistic expectations.

What Can You Do At Home?

A basic routine can be effective and affordable.

  • Morning: Gently cleanse if needed, apply a targeted product if used, moisturize, and finish with broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher.
  • Evening: Remove makeup and sunscreen, cleanse gently, apply one active product if tolerated, and moisturize.
  • Sunscreen: Apply generously to exposed skin and reapply about every two hours outdoors and after swimming or sweating.
  • Patch Test: Try a small amount on a limited area for several days before wider use when practical.
  • Skin Check: Become familiar with your spots and seek care for a new, changing, bleeding, painful, or nonhealing lesion.

If skin becomes irritated, pause active ingredients, use a gentle cleanser and plain moisturizer, and restart slowly after recovery.

Learn More

Healthier-Looking Skin – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/healthier-looking-skin

Explains daily habits that support healthy-looking skin, including sunscreen and gentle care.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most important anti-aging product?

Daily broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher sunscreen, combined with shade and protective clothing, provides the strongest foundation for preventing premature sun-related aging.

Do expensive products work better?

Not necessarily. Price, luxury packaging, and the word “medical-grade” do not guarantee better results.

When should I start retinol?

There is no required age. Consider it when you have a concern it can treat and can use it consistently without significant irritation.

Can I use vitamin C and retinol together?

Some people can, but starting both at once may irritate skin. Introduce one product at a time and separate them if needed.

Do collagen supplements erase wrinkles?

Evidence for visible benefit is limited and products vary. Supplements do not replace sun protection, nutrition, or medical treatment.

Are cosmetic products FDA-approved?

Most cosmetics and ingredients do not require FDA approval before sale, except color additives. Marketing claims do not prove effectiveness.

Learn More

FDA Authority Over Cosmetics

https://www.fda.gov/cosmetics/cosmetics-laws-regulations/fda-authority-over-cosmetics-how-cosmetics-are-not-fda-approved-are-fda-regulated

Explains that most cosmetics and ingredients do not receive FDA approval before marketing.

Questions To Ask Your Provider

Consider asking:

  • Are these changes normal aging, sun damage, irritation, or a medical condition?
  • Which two or three products are most useful for my goals?
  • Is a retinoid appropriate for my skin and medications?
  • Which ingredients should I avoid during pregnancy or while trying to conceive?
  • How can I treat dark spots without causing more discoloration?
  • Which procedure is safest for my skin tone?
  • What results, downtime, cost, and complications should I expect?
  • Does this mole or nonhealing spot need a biopsy?

Specialist Referrals

You may be referred to:

  • Primary Care Provider: Reviews general health, medicines, and possible causes of sudden skin changes.
  • Board-Certified Dermatologist: Diagnoses skin conditions, checks concerning lesions, prescribes treatment, and performs many procedures.
  • Dermatologic Surgeon: Performs specialized removal, laser, and reconstructive procedures.
  • Plastic Surgeon or Facial Plastic Surgeon: Performs selected surgical cosmetic procedures.
  • Allergist: Evaluates suspected allergic contact reactions when appropriate.

Is Skin Aging Curable?

Skin aging is a normal biological process and is not curable. No cream, supplement, injection, or device can permanently stop aging or restore skin to an earlier age.

Healthy habits can prevent some premature damage, and evidence-based products or procedures can improve dryness, fine lines, discoloration, texture, and volume. Results vary and should be balanced with cost, side effects, and personal goals.

Emergency Symptoms / When To Seek Immediate Help

Most skin-care irritation is not an emergency. Stop the suspected product and contact a clinician for severe pain, blistering, spreading redness, pus, fever, or a burn that is worsening.

Call 911 or seek emergency care immediately for:

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of the lips, tongue, face, or throat
  • Widespread blistering, peeling skin, or sores involving the eyes or mouth
  • Sudden vision change, severe eye pain, weakness, trouble speaking, or severe headache after a filler injection
  • Rapidly worsening facial swelling, severe infection symptoms, fainting, or confusion

After a cosmetic procedure, follow the clinician’s emergency instructions. Sudden severe pain, pale or dusky skin, or vision symptoms after filler injection requires immediate treatment.

CALL 911

APNS does not provide emergency medical services. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, including (but not limited to) chest pain, difficulty breathing, stroke symptoms, severe allergic reactions, anaphylaxis, uncontrolled bleeding, seizures, loss of consciousness, or any other potentially life-threatening condition, you are instructed to call 911 immediately or go immediately to the nearest emergency department.

Official Resources / External Links

Natural aging cannot be prevented, but premature damage can be reduced.

  • Use broad-spectrum, water-resistant SPF 30 or higher sunscreen.
  • Seek shade and wear sun-protective clothing.
  • Avoid indoor tanning and sunburn.
  • Do not smoke.
  • Use gentle cleansing and regular moisturizer.
  • Introduce active ingredients slowly.
  • Avoid unsafe lightening products and home injections.
  • Perform regular skin self-checks and obtain professional evaluation of concerning changes.

Learn More

Anti-Aging Skin Care – American Academy of Dermatology

https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/anti-aging

Provides dermatologist-reviewed guidance for preventing premature skin aging and choosing a routine.

Warning About Skin-Lightening Products – U.S. Food and Drug Administration

https://www.fda.gov/consumers/health-fraud-scams/fda-warns-consumers-skin-products-containing-mercury-andor-hydroquinone

Warns about illegal or unsafe skin-lightening products containing mercury or unapproved hydroquinone.

This guide is intended for educational purposes only and should not replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment from your healthcare provider or dermatologist. Skin changes may reflect normal aging, irritation, allergy, infection, medication effects, inflammatory disease, precancerous change, or skin cancer. Product safety and effectiveness vary, and most cosmetics are not FDA-approved before sale. Ask a qualified clinician before using prescription products, combining strong active ingredients, or undergoing a procedure. Seek emergency care for breathing difficulty, facial or throat swelling, widespread blistering or peeling, severe infection symptoms, or sudden pain, skin-color change, neurologic symptoms, or vision changes after a cosmetic injection.

Get personalized care for Skin Aging

At APNS, our providers take the time to understand your condition and your goals. We offer comprehensive telehealth visits at a fixed rate — no membership fees, no insurance required, and no unexpected charges. Whether you’re newly diagnosed or looking for a provider who actually listens, we’re here to help.